36 women face violence daily in PH, CWR warns; sexist remarks by lawmaker reflect deeper crisis

36 women face violence daily in PH, CWR warns; sexist remarks by lawmaker reflect deeper crisis

At least 36 women in the Philippines become victims of violence every day, with 13,211 cases recorded in 2025, according to monitoring by the Center for Women’s Resources (CWR), which warned that persistent sexism in society—including recent remarks by Quezon City 4th District Representative Bong Suntay about actress Anne Curtis—reflects a culture that continues to enable abuse against women.

CWR emphasized that these official figures likely represent only a fraction of the real situation. Data from the Philippine National Police–Women and Children Protection Center (PNP-WCPC) estimate that only one in ten cases of violence against women is reported, suggesting that the actual number of women experiencing abuse each year could reach more than 130,000.

According to CWR, underreporting persists due to victim-blaming, a culture of silence, lack of trust in authorities, and the continued impunity enjoyed by many perpetrators.

In both 2024 and 2025, domestic violence or violations of Republic Act 9262 (the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act) remained the most common form of abuse, accounting for about 60 percent of all cases, with 9,241 incidents documented in 2024. This was followed by rape, and acts of lasciviousness and violations of Republic Act 11313 or the Safe Spaces Act.

CWR Executive Director Cham Perez said the persistence of such high numbers reflects deeper social attitudes that continue to normalize misogyny and discrimination against women.

According to CWR, violence against women is rooted not only in individual acts of abuse but also in the country’s feudal-patriarchal social structures, where women are often treated as subordinate to men and expected to conform to restrictive gender roles. These attitudes, the group said, continue to shape social norms and institutions, enabling a culture where harassment, abuse, and the objectification of women are tolerated or dismissed.

“Violence against women thrives in a society where misogyny is tolerated and normalized,” Perez said. “Sexist remarks—even from public officials—reinforce the attitudes that allow abuse to continue and discourage survivors from coming forward.”

Perez cited the recent sexist remarks made by Rep. Bong Suntay, referring to actress Anne Curtis, as an example of the kind of rhetoric that contributes to a culture that trivializes women.

CWR called on public officials to uphold respect for women in their public statements and to take an active role in challenging the culture of sexism that enables violence. Public officials should also take a stronger stand against misogyny and actively support efforts to prevent violence against women, including stricter enforcement of existing laws and stronger support services for survivors.

“Public officials have a responsibility to challenge sexism, not reinforce it,” Perez said. “Addressing violence against women requires not only laws but also leadership that promotes respect for women, accountability for perpetrators, and real support systems for survivors.”

“Ending violence against women requires more than laws—it requires leaders who take seriously their responsibility to protect women and uphold women’s dignity,” Perez added.

Women’s Group Warns: Emergency Powers Won’t Solve Fuel Crisis — Scrap Fuel Taxes Now

Women’s Group Warns: Emergency Powers Won’t Solve Fuel Crisis — Scrap Fuel Taxes Now

The Center for Women’s Resources (CWR) raises alarm over the  looming surge in oil prices and the renewed talk of “emergency powers” for President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.. CWR also calls for the immediate scrapping of the excise tax and value-added tax (VAT) on fuel, which add to the burden faced by the majority of Filipino women managing household budgets on already stretched incomes.

Reports indicate that fuel prices may increase by as much as ₱10 per liter amid the escalating US-Israel war on Iran. Yet beyond global conflict, the harsh truth remains:  Filipino consumers are defenseless against oil price shocks because the 1998 Oil Deregulation Law surrendered government control to profit-driven oil corporations.  For decades, this policy has left the public at the mercy of market speculation and foreign crises.

In response to the impending oil price hikes, President Marcos Jr. is considering seeking special powers to suspend the excise tax on fuel. Proposals for limited fuel subsidies for drivers and operators to help mitigate the impacts have also surfaced. These are presented as decisive action – but they are, at best, temporary band-aid solutions. 

If President Marcos Jr. is  sincere in easing the suffering of Filipinos, he must go beyond temporary suspensions and decisively scrap the excise tax, including the value-added tax on fuel and other essential commodities. Women’s and consumer’s groups strongly opposed the excise tax on fuel when it was imposed under the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) Law in 2018, precisely because it would drive up fuel prices and trigger widespread increases in the cost of basic goods. Today’s crisis proves that those warnings were valid.

Meanwhile, Senator Gatchalian, Chairperson of the Senate Committee on Finance, warns that suspending the excise tax would result in an estimated ₱300 billion in lost government revenues. But to ordinary Filipino women struggling to stretch every peso, this argument rings hollow.

Women will only be concerned about revenue losses when they see their taxes translated into accessible health care, quality education, decent housing, and social protection. Instead, they are told to tighten their belts while corruption scandals persist and basic services remain inadequate.  Why must the people absorb the shock of global conflict and corporate profiteering, while the government refuses to overhaul unjust tax and oil policies? 

Filipino women refuse to carry the heaviest burden of the economic crisis once again. We reject policies that institutionalize exploitation under the guise of fiscal responsibility.

CWR calls on all Filipinos to intensify the fight for concrete measures and long-term solutions that address the root causes of fuel and basic commodity price hikes, ensure full transparency and accountability in public spending, and repeal tax policies that unfairly burden women and other vulnerable sectors. #

EDSA at 40: Women Continue the Fight for Democracy and Accountability

The Center for Women’s Resources (CWR) joins the Filipino people in commemorating the 40th anniversary of the 1986 EDSA People Power, a historic moment that ended one of the darkest chapters in Philippine history – the violent, plunderous, and tyrannical regime of the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr. We honor the courage of millions who resisted a fascist state, defended democratic rights, and reclaimed the nation through collective resistance.

Four decades later, the promise of genuine democracy remains unfulfilled. The structures that enabled dictatorship, the monopoly of political power, cronyism, and plunder, were never fully dismantled. Instead, they evolved into a system where public office is used to accumulate wealth and resources.

Today, history confronts us with an irony – the dictator’s son, Ferdinand Marcos Jr., now occupies the presidency. Under his administration, we once again witnessed large-scale corruption. Billions of pesos in unprogrammed allocations and infrastructure projects, including flood control programs long criticized as avenues for misuse of public funds have actually received the president’s approval.

At the same time, serious questions about millions in confidential and intelligence funds controversially spent during Sara Duterte’s tenure at the Department of Education have been met not with full transparency but with evasion.

All these show that corruption in the Philippines is not merely the wrongdoing of a few individuals but is embedded in a political and economic order designed to protect and enrich the powerful. Meanwhile, anti-poor neoliberal policies enacted by the same corrupt politicians continue to drive up prices, erode job security, and cut social spending. Women, children, workers, farmers, and urban poor communities bear the heaviest burden when public funds are siphoned away from health care, education, disaster response, among others.

We call on the Filipino people, especially women and the youth, to demand accountability, and organize towards systemic change. Our anger and frustration must be channeled into sustained struggle against all perpetrators and enablers of corruption, past and present, who have contributed to the suffering of the Filipino people.

History has proven that only through united struggle and the power of the people can corrupt and authoritarian systems be challenged. Four decades after EDSA, the fight for genuine democracy and accountability lives on. #

On the P500.00 Noche Buena: Why are Filipino families forced to settle for less?

On the P500.00 Noche Buena: Why are Filipino families forced to settle for less?

The Center for Women’s Resources (CWR) raises serious concerns over the Department of Trade and Industry’s (DTI) recommendation of a ₱500 Noche Buena budget. While cost-saving guidance can be helpful, proposing this amount as a sufficient budget for a traditional holiday meal does not reflect the actual conditions faced by women and their families today.

Yet whether this amount is adequate is not even the most important question. The real question is: Why are Filipino families continually expected to make do with so little? Why is the burden always placed on households to “adjust” instead of on institutions to address the root causes of rising costs?

This kind of narrative does more than downplay the difficulty of preparing a holiday meal – it justifies the continued government inaction on the widespread economic insecurity affecting the majority of Filipinos. By focusing on how families can stretch ₱500, we divert attention from the far more urgent issues that demand action.

A dignified Noche Buena should not be reduced to an unrealistic benchmark. Instead of focusing on whether ₱500 can somehow cover a Noche Buena budget, the conversation should center on raising wages, ensuring price stability, and securing genuine economic security for Filipino families. These are the solutions that will allow households not just to get by during the holidays but to live with dignity year-round. #

Honoring Women Workers of the Philippines on Bonifacio Day

Honoring Women Workers of the Philippines on Bonifacio Day

On Bonifacio Day, we honor the courage of workers who rose against colonial oppression. Yet today, Filipino women workers continue to face exploitation, discrimination, and insecurity in a semi-colonial, semi-feudal society mired in chronic crisis.

This chronic crisis stems from a system sustained by the collusion of big businesses, landlords, and economic elites and a corrupt, bureaucrat capitalist state. This enables the exploitation of cheap labor and extraction of wealth and resources through neoliberal policies designed to benefit political dynasties, big landlords and local and foreign corporate interests. The situation of Filipino women workers reflects neoliberal, pro-corporate policies. This includes the promotion of labor market flexibility at the expense of workers’ rights. Contractualization, a core mechanism of labor flexibilization, continues unabated across industries, trapping women in low-wage, non-regular, and precarious work. Wages determined under the Wage Rationalization Law are far from enough amid soaring prices of goods and services. In economic zones specifically in CALABARZON, women workers earn as little as ₱479 for a grueling 12-hour work shift. 

Economic vulnerability is made worse by austerity policies that starve social services. Households shoulder 44.7% of  health expenses, while regressive taxes such as the 12% Value Added Tax (VAT) squeeze women who already struggle to provide for their families. The erosion of public services on health, education, and social protection result from a state more committed to debt servicing, corporate incentives, and militarized programs, than to the welfare of workers and poor Filipinos. For instance, the 2026 national budget funnels ₱978.7 billion to debt payments – more than the combined budgets for health, housing, welfare, and agriculture.

Corruption and bureaucrat capitalism heightens this neglect. Public funds are systematically diverted toward patronage politics, defense spending, and unaccountable spending while essential services deteriorate. Executive offices, including the Office of the President (OP), secured ₱4.5 billion in Confidential and Intelligence Funds without public evaluation. Defense spending increased by 14% to ₱430.9 billion, while the Barangay Development Program (BDP) under the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict ( NTF-ELCAC) tripled to ₱8.1 billion to fund questionable projects and red-tagging activities. 

The lived experiences of women workers reveal the real weight of these conditions. In March 2025, electronics workers of Nexperia held a three-day strike against low wages and illegal dismissals. According to the women workers, they were “sobra-sobrang naabuso, sobra ang trabaho, mababa ang sweldo, kulang sa benepisyo, walang job security” (excessively abused, overworked, low wages, lacking benefits, no job security). Some women workers also face gender-based harassment, including predatory propositions such as “sige ire-regular kita pero kita tayo mamaya” (I will regularize you, but let’s meet later). After the strike, union leaders faced harassment, including one worker who was visited 10 times by state representatives pressuring her to disaffiliate. Workers find unions extremely valuable because they allow them to voice concerns and defend their rights. 

The Center for Women’s Resources (CWR) joins all Filipinos in calling for urgent and comprehensive reforms to address these deeply entrenched injustices. We demand living wages, lower prices, an end to corruption, and the pursuit of national industrialization. We urge the passage of laws to ensure security of tenure, establish a national minimum wage, and protect workers’ right to organize and unionize. To advance these, we emphasize the need to support  all forms of collective action led by the working class people to push forward these reforms.

This Bonifacio Day, CWR reminds the people that the struggles of today’s women workers are a continuation of the same spirit of resistance, courage, and commitment to justice that Bonifacio embodied. Their fight is part of the larger struggle for justice, dignity, and national freedom. #